The minimum gift to establish
a separate fund is $10,000. To get started, you must first consider the
following:
1. Decide whether to make your gift now or later;
2. Create a name for the fund;
3. Select the gift to be given;
4. Determine the type and purpose of the fund;
5. Decide on life income interest (if any).
If your gift is less than $10,000, consider (1) joining the Acorn
Society, (2) contributing to a field of interest fund, or (3) deciding
on a planned gift. Learn more by clicking
here.
There are many ways to start a fund, including:Outright Gift During Lifetime
You want to make a gift now. You may establish your own fund or contribute
to an existing fund.
Bequest
Perhaps you want to make decisions on a new will. You have taken care
of all the usual details, assigned sentimental possessions and provided
for relatives. You can stipulate that all remaining assets go to your
fund, significantly reducing the taxes otherwise payable by your estate.
Your fund will support community needs in your name permanently. Or,
you simply write a codicil (amendment) to your existing will. You state
that in addition to or instead of certain provisions of that will, you
would like to leave the remaining assets, or a specific dollar amount,
to the Community Foundation. Your lawyer can assist you in making this
change.
Charitable Remainder Trusts
You may have achieved a fairly comfortable accumulation of assets, but
would like an income for yourself, your spouse or other beneficiaries
for the rest of your lives. Ultimately you want charity to benefit from
your estate. You can establish a charitable remainder trust with the
remainder going to your fund. You receive a substantial income tax deduction
for up to six years, and estate taxes will be reduced upon your death.
You and your beneficiaries will receive an income for life. If you prefer,
you can establish a charitable remainder trust in your will, providing
a life income for surviving beneficiaries. Because of the charitable
estate tax deduction, the surviving beneficiaries may receive a larger
income than would otherwise be possible. There are two types of charitable
remainder trusts:
Annuity Trust--a fixed
income trust from which you or your beneficiaries will receive a set
amount each year.
Unitrust--a variable income
trust from which you or your beneficiaries will receive a percentage
of the trust's assets. Changes in the asset value of the trust will
affect the level of your income each year.
The minimum amount recommended for a
charitable remainder trust is $50,000.
Charitable Lead Trust
You may have provided for your children, even though estate taxes will
take a big portion of what you leave. Unfortunately, your grandchildren
will benefit even less with the increasingly large estate taxes that
will erode the proceeds of your estate. To avoid this, you can set up
a charitable lead trust. You donate part of your estate to the trust
now, and the annual distribution goes to your fund for a designated
period of years. Your estate taxes are reduced and the property is not
taxed to your children. When your grandchildren reach maturity, the
trust terminates and the assets go to their benefit. The charity benefits
during all those years and your grandchildren receive much more than
they would have otherwise.
Pooled Income Fund
You may want to make a gift of an amount between $10,000 and $50,000
but you need the income from the gift during your lifetime or your spouse's
lifetime. You may not want to incur the legal and accounting expenses
of creating a trust in order to fulfill your intentions. A gift to the
Community Foundation's Pooled Income Fund may then meet your needs.
The Pooled Income Fund is very similar to a mutual fund in which individual
gifts are "pooled" together and each donor then owns a percentage or
units of the total fund. The donor receives the income from the fund
during his lifetime or during the lifetime of his designee. At the time
of death, the donor's portion of the Pooled Income Fund is then gifted
to the Community Foundation to be used according to the donor's instructions.
A minimum gift of $10,000 is required as the initial gift to the Pooled
Income Fund. Additional gifts may be added at any time. Income is paid
quarterly or annually, according to the donor's directions. There are
no legal or accounting fees for making a gift to the Pooled Income Fund.
Gifts from an Estate or Trust
As the Personal Representative under a will, you are directed to allocate
a certain amount of money for general charitable purposes. Some professional
guidance may be helpful to you. You may set up a fund within the Community
Foundation in the name of the deceased. With the approval of the court,
if necessary, you arrange to have the charitable portion of the estate
paid to this fund. The Community Foundation would then assume the responsibility
of carrying out the deceased's charitable interests.
Assignment of Trust Fund Income
You may be the beneficiary of a trust that pays you a regular income.
Even though you may give some of this income to charity, you may not
receive maximum tax benefits. If you assign to your fund a portion of
this annual income for the benefit of charity, you pay no further tax
on this income. In addition, you may take an immediate income tax deduction
for the value of this assignment. If this deduction is more than you
can use in the year of the assignment, the excess may ordinarily be
deducted over the five succeeding years.
Corporate Funds
Perhaps you are an executive in a business or corporation, responsible
in part for corporate giving. How do you sift through the blizzard of
appeals you get from all the charities? You can establish a fund at
the Community Foundation, either in the name of the corporation or an
anonymous name. The Foundation then distributes the gift for you, relieving
you of this burden.
Transfer Your Foundation's Assets
If you are a trustee of a private foundation, you may establish a fund
within the Community Foundation in the name of the private foundation.
After arranging to transfer all or part of the assets of the foundation
to the fund, the Community Foundation takes care of all the paperwork
required by the government. Investments are handled by experienced people.
(Taxes are no longer imposed, and the amount available for charity is
increased.) You are secure in knowing that the fund will be administered
permanently by the Community Foundation.
Transfer A Charitable Organization's
Assets
Perhaps you are on the board of directors of a charitable organization
which is terminating. You may create a fund within the Community Foundation,
in the name of your organization. You apply to the courts for permission
to liquidate the assets and transfer them to the fund, specifying that
the income will be used only for grants in a similar field of interest.
The mission of your organization is thereby continued in perpetuity.
|